These Smart Papers have been developed by Professor Narinder Kapur and Dr Veronica Bradley. They are intended for use solely by suitably qualified and experienced health care professionals. The Smart Papers are meant to act as clinical guidelines, and not as definitive advice for specific courses of action. They are to be employed carefully, used in the context of other findings and other sources of advice, and also used in the context of relevant published literature at the time.
We therefore do not accept responsibility for any adverse consequences resulting from their use.
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